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Decisions & family · What helps

When They Tell the Doctor Things That Aren't True: Managing Appointments

"I'm doing just fine, I don't know why she's so worried." Medical appointments have their own version of therapeutic fibbing, and it's yours to navigate.

Key takeaways

  • It's extremely common for someone with dementia to underreport symptoms, forget recent problems, or describe their functioning as better than it actually is during appointments.
  • This isn't lying in the usual sense — it often reflects genuine memory gaps, reduced insight into their own condition (anosognosia), or a natural desire to seem capable in front of a doctor.
  • A written symptom log kept between visits is the single most effective tool for making sure the doctor gets an accurate picture.
  • Requesting a few minutes alone with the doctor, or sending information ahead of the visit, lets you share concerns without contradicting your loved one in the room.
  • Most geriatricians and dementia specialists expect this dynamic and have their own ways of gently gathering information from both of you.

Why does this happen so often?

It's rarely deliberate deception — it usually comes from memory gaps, reduced self-awareness, or a natural instinct to present well in front of an authority figure.

Three things tend to be going on at once. First, memory: if a fall, a confused episode, or a bad week happened three weeks ago, it may simply not be available to recall in the exam room, especially under the mild pressure of being asked directly. Second, a condition called anosognosia — a genuine, neurologically based lack of awareness of one's own deficits — means some people with dementia aren't withholding information so much as they honestly don't perceive the problem the way you do. Third, there's a very human instinct to want to look capable in front of a doctor, the same instinct that makes most people say “fine” when asked how they're doing, just amplified by cognitive change and sometimes a fear of what an honest answer might lead to (a driving restriction, a move, a loss of independence).

How to make sure the doctor gets the full picture

The most reliable fix is keeping a written record between visits, so you're not relying on memory (yours or theirs) in the moment.

Getting a moment alone with the doctor

Most dementia-experienced doctors expect to hear a different story from the caregiver than from the patient, and have a system for it.

It's completely reasonable to ask for a few minutes separately — many offices are used to this and will find a way to make it happen, sometimes by having a nurse or medical assistant briefly separate you before the doctor comes in, sometimes by asking your loved one to step out for a vitals check. If that's not an option in the moment, a note handed to the front desk, or an email or portal message sent before the appointment, works nearly as well and avoids any awkwardness of trying to signal something silently in the room.

The goal isn't to contradict your loved one in front of them or make them feel exposed. It's to make sure the clinical picture the doctor is working from is complete, since decisions about medication, safety, and care planning depend on accurate information.

What to do in the moment, if a mismatch comes up live

Gently expanding rather than contradicting tends to preserve dignity while still getting the accurate information across.

If your loved one says “I've been doing great” and you know there was a fall last week, you don't have to flatly contradict them in the room. A softer approach: “That's good to hear the days have felt better. I did want to mention, doctor, there was a fall last Tuesday I wanted you to know about.” This adds information rather than framing your loved one as wrong or dishonest, which tends to avoid embarrassment or defensiveness in the moment, while still making sure the doctor has what they need.

Frequently asked questions

Is my loved one lying to the doctor on purpose?
Usually not in the way that word implies. It's typically a mix of genuine memory gaps, reduced awareness of their own symptoms (a real neurological feature of some dementias, not stubbornness), and the very human instinct to want to appear capable. Approaching it as a communication gap rather than dishonesty tends to be both more accurate and less frustrating.
Should I correct them in front of the doctor?
It's usually better to add information gently rather than directly contradict them, which can feel embarrassing or accusatory in the moment. A written log shared before or during the visit, or a quiet word with the doctor separately, usually accomplishes the same goal with less friction.
What if the doctor doesn't ask me anything and just talks to my loved one?
Speak up, or send information ahead of time. Doctors want accurate information and most are glad to have it, but they can't act on what they don't know. A brief written summary handed over at check-in, or a portal message sent the night before, works well if there's no natural moment to speak privately.

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Sources

  1. Alzheimer's Association — Communicating with your doctor (alz.org).
  2. National Institute on Aging — Preparing for a doctor's visit (nia.nih.gov).
  3. Alzheimer's Society (UK) — Anosognosia and lack of insight in dementia (alzheimers.org.uk).
  4. Mayo Clinic — Alzheimer's: Dealing with daily challenges.
A gentle note. Day to Day Dementia offers peer support and companionship — not medical care. This article is general information, not a substitute for advice from a doctor or care professional who knows the full situation. Always involve your loved one's care team in medical and care decisions.